How to Recycle HDPE Containers (#2)

Milk jugs, detergent bottles, and other containers made from high-density polyethylene. HDPE is one of the most widely recycled plastics due to its excellent durability and recycling properties.

Recyclable
#2 HDPE
How to Prepare
  • 1Empty completely and rinse to remove all residue
  • 2Replace caps (they're often recyclable with the container)
  • 3Remove any pump dispensers, spray nozzles, or trigger mechanisms
  • 4Remove outer labels only if they peel off easily
  • 5Check bottom for recycling symbol (#2 HDPE)
  • 6Ensure containers are completely dry before recycling
Where to Recycle
  • Curbside recycling
  • Recycling centers
  • Grocery store collection areas
Special Instructions

Contamination Prevention: Thoroughly rinse containers that held soap, detergent, or other cleaning products. Even small amounts of residue can affect recycling quality.

Environmental Impact

Highly recyclable into new containers, plastic lumber, playground equipment, and park benches. HDPE can be recycled 7-9 times before quality degrades. Recycling HDPE uses 88% less energy than producing virgin HDPE plastic. One recycled milk jug provides enough recycled plastic to make a new detergent bottle.

Sustainable Alternatives
  • Concentrated products to reduce packaging
  • Refillable containers
  • Bulk buying to reduce container waste
  • Glass containers for food storage
What’s Accepted

Accepted

  • Milk and juice jugs
  • Laundry detergent bottles
  • Household cleaner bottles (thoroughly rinsed)
  • Shampoo and conditioner bottles
  • Motor oil bottles (automotive grade only)
  • Yogurt containers (large tubs)

Not Accepted

  • Containers with hazardous chemical residue
  • Pump dispensers and spray mechanisms
  • Containers with significant food residue
  • Bottles that contained paint or industrial chemicals
FAQs

Should I remove the cap from HDPE containers?

Most recycling programs now accept caps ON the container, as both the bottle and cap are typically made from recyclable materials. Check your local guidelines to be sure.

Can I recycle HDPE containers that held motor oil?

Yes, but only automotive motor oil containers. Drain completely, replace the cap, and ensure no oil residue remains. Industrial or non-automotive oil containers should not be recycled.

What's the difference between natural and colored HDPE?

Natural (clear/white) HDPE has higher recycling value than colored HDPE because it can be recycled into a wider variety of products. Both are recyclable, but natural HDPE is preferred.

Why are pump dispensers not recyclable with HDPE containers?

Pump mechanisms contain metal springs and multiple plastic types that can't be separated easily during recycling. Remove pumps and recycle the container separately.

Find Recycling Centers Near You

Use our recycling center finder to locate facilities that accept hdpe containers (#2) in your area.