How to Recycle Box Springs
Fabric-covered mattress foundations with wood, steel, and padding; distinct from a loose bed frame or adjustable base.
Quick answer
A box spring can be recycled through a mattress-recycling program or facility that explicitly accepts foundations. Check the program's state, condition, and pickup rules first; do not leave it at a curbside recycling bin. Before you go, confirm that a local recycling center accepts the material in its current condition.
- Recycling route
- Check locally
How to Prepare
- 1Check the mattress program's definition of a foundation or box spring
- 2Find an approved drop-off or bulky-item pickup in your state
- 3Keep the unit dry and intact unless the receiving recycler requests disassembly
- 4Ask about fees, mattress purchase take-back, and condition restrictions before transporting
Where to Recycle
- Mattress Recycling Council collection sites in participating states
- Municipal mattress or bulky-waste pickup that includes foundations
- Private mattress recycler or retailer take-back where offered
Special Instructions
Bye Bye Mattress programs operate in California, Connecticut, Oregon, and Rhode Island, with acceptance conditions that vary by state. A loose frame or uncovered adjustable base may not qualify. Other states may have private recyclers or municipal bulky-waste programs.
Environmental Impact
Specialized recyclers can separate steel, wood, and other foundation components. Reuse of a clean, sturdy foundation avoids replacement when a recipient can safely use it.
Official guidance and resources
Accepted items and drop-off rules can vary by location. Check the destination before you go.
What’s Accepted
Accepted
- Fabric-covered box springs or foundations meeting a program's rules
Not Accepted
- Loose metal bed frames presented as box springs
- Uncovered adjustable bases in programs that exclude them
- Units left at unapproved collection points
FAQs
Are box springs included in mattress recycling?
Often yes, but the program's definition and condition rules vary by state and facility. Confirm before drop-off.
Is a bed frame the same as a box spring?
No. A separate frame or uncovered adjustable base may need metal-scrap or bulky-waste handling instead.
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